Definition: If they shall confess their iniquity, and the iniquity of their fathers, with their trespass which they trespassed against me, and that also they have walked contrary unto me;

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Leviticus 26:40. It’s a pretty powerful statement about God's judgment and responsibility. Here’s a simplified explanation: The Basic Idea: This verse is essentially saying that God will hold accountable those who sin against Him. It’s a consequence for wrongdoing, and it’s not just about individual actions but also about the patterns of behavior across generations. Let's break it down word by word: “If they shall confess their iniquity…” – This means "if they admit their wrongdoings." "Iniquity" is a tricky word, but it basically means “sin” or “wrongdoing.” “…and the iniquity of their fathers…” – This is crucial. It’s not just about your individual sins, but also about the sins of your ancestors. It means "if they admit their wrongdoings, and the wrongdoings of those who came before them." Think of it as a chain reaction of sin. “with their trespass which they trespassed against me…” – This is the core of the verse. “Trespass” means to violate someone’s rights or boundaries. So, this part says: "If they admit their wrongdoings and the wrongdoings of their ancestors, then they have committed a serious offense against me ." It's about violating God's law and His character. “and that also they have walked contrary unto me” – This is the final part, emphasizing God’s judgment: “And that also, they have walked contrary unto me.” "Contrary" means to go against something or someone. This means they haven't been walking in accordance with God’s laws and principles. What does this all mean practically? God’s Justice: It highlights God's unwavering justice – that He will punish wrongdoing, regardless of how long ago it happened. Accountability: It places responsibility on individuals and their families for the sins of those who came before them. It's not just about individual guilt but about a wider pattern of brokenness. A Warning: It serves as a warning to people to repent (turn away from sin) and to strive to live righteously to avoid facing God's judgment. In short, this verse is a powerful reminder that sin has consequences and that we are all accountable to God. --- Important Note: This is a complex passage, and different interpretations exist within religious traditions. However, the core message – that sin has repercussions across generations – remains consistent. Would you like me to: Explain a specific aspect of this verse in more detail? Provide context about the history of this passage? Discuss how this verse relates to other biblical teachings?